Reign Maker

David Johnston, Canada’s twenty-eighth Governor General, possesses impeccable credentials and old-fashioned charm. Plus he is the government’s secret weapon in restoring the power of the monarchy
Photograph by Nigel Dickson
Blue eyes twinkling in his ruddy face, His Excellency the Right Honourable David Johnston exudes grandfatherly benevolence as he submits to yet another interview about his role as Governor General. He is smaller in person than I expected from photos, and radiates a vigour impressive in a white-haired man of seventy. He also excels at viceregal non-answers.

Does the Canadian representative of the Crown feel locked in a gilded cage? Johnston parries the idea that his position is merely ornamental — a sort of constitutional appendix that only flares up occasionally: “The constraints here are appropriate. And the opportunities to speak to Canadians, to bring Canadians together, are somewhat unconstrained.”

Yawn.

I’ve been told I have exactly thirty minutes for this interview. Across the pale Persian rug of Rideau Hall’s small drawing room, Johnston’s communications adviser sits with her ankles neatly crossed, eyes flickering between watch and BlackBerry. I’m only a third of the way through my prepared questions, but Johnston’s ability to spin out platitudes is gobbling up the time, and he is too smart to step into any minefields. “I don’t have an opinion on that,” he replied to one close-to-the-line question, “because I don’t have an opinion on political matters.” I try marshmallow softball. How would he finish a sentence beginning with the words “A Canadian is…”? His answer is beyond bland: “A Canadian is one who believes in both equality of opportunity and excellence.”

I’m sure we can all subscribe to that.

I begin to wonder if the viceregal office reduces even the brainiest individual to a dull figurehead, sandwiched between the lofty prerogatives of the monarch on the other side of the Atlantic, and the ferociously guarded power of the prime minister on the other side of Ottawa’s Sussex Drive. Smothered in protocol and throttled by correctness, maybe all a Governor General can do is act as a kind of mute maître d’ to the nation — until, that is, a constitutional crisis arises. But we won’t likely see one in the remaining years of Johnston’s term, now that Prime Minister Stephen Harper heads a majority government.

Summer sunlight streams through the sash windows. Outside, a fat black squirrel scrambles through the branches of a maple tree amid Rideau Hall’s beautifully kept thirty-two hectares of lawns and woods. The half-empty bookshelves, tastefully upholstered chesterfield, and glossy coffee-table books remind me of a comfortable hotel somewhere in the English Home Counties. Johnston himself fits the decor: in his sober tie and square-cut navy suit, he could have walked out of a Brooks Brothers advertisement, circa 1970. He often mentions that he has been married forty-six years. Whenever he has an audience of schoolchildren in front of him, he chuckles as he refers to his grandchildren’s nickname for him: “Grampa Book.”

In our interview, Johnston has moved on to philanthropy. “I think the notion of caring for the community, of looking after a neighbour, is implicit in the Canadian experience,” he says, “and I think it’s something we want to magnify and reinforce as we see Canada evolving.” I wonder if I should write down these bromides.

A voice interrupts: “I’m afraid your next appointment is waiting, Your Excellency.” The trim figure bounces quickly to his feet. Thirty minutes after he entered the room, he is out the door. The kabuki theatre of this interview is over. He has smiled and said little of consequence. I have nodded and heard little of note.

Does it have to be this way? What do Canadians want from our Governor General? And, more immediately, what does the government that appointed Johnston want from him? While he carries out his duties with buttoned-down charm, the Harper government is quietly ensuring that every morsel of substance is sucked out of the viceregal role. In an extraordinary return to the Canada of yesteryear, the government is engineering a comeback for the monarchy. Johnston, consciously or not, has been recruited into the prime minister’s campaign to restore the symbols of an older, whiter Canada.

The only time most of us will see Johnston doing his job is at the televised opening of a parliamentary session, where the GG (as the office is known around Ottawa) reads a speech outlining the government’s program. He may turn up at a community celebration (provided the community has requested His Excellency’s presence several months in advance), or a natural disaster (the GG will likely hover in a helicopter over the flood, fire, or drought before offering solace to survivors.) He receives daffodils when he appears at the launch of the Canadian Cancer Society’s Daffodil Days campaign in Ottawa, and he shakes premiers’ hands when he makes official visits to provinces and territories. Otherwise, sightings are rare.

Yet the office deserves more attention; it is deeply rooted in our past and forms an integral part of our government. Since the pre-1759 French regime, someone has functioned in that capacity, which makes it older than our nation and the oldest continuous institution on Canadian soil. Only a country as neglectful of its own history as Canada is could be so ignorant of a national role that is (on paper, at least) crucial to our Constitution.
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6 comment(s)

AlbinDecember 07, 2011 18:08 EST

I thought it was fairly obvious, after the prorogue / opposition "coalition" drama, that Harper wanted to ensure he had a politically sympathetic and legally competent GG to handle any future contingencies. The monarchy thing is just cheap raw ground beef for a small constituency in the Tory party, along the lines of of other "cultural conservative" throwaways for a geeky secular neocon Prime Minister, who is not really motivated by that stuff, but renders unto Jesus the things that are Jesus's.

J.J.December 19, 2011 10:56 EST

I think Albin is pretty much on the mark. Monarchy-love is, in fact, very much an Ottawa predilection that runs deep in all parties, not just the Conservatives. Articles like this always conveniently ignore the passionate monarchism of Sheila Copps' heritage ministry, for instance, or the lavish Golden Jubilee ceremonies of 2002, where the Queen dropped the puck at a Canucks' game, among other things. I get a bit tired of journalists who write with the narrative first, and then fit the facts inside.

MahargJanuary 02, 2012 22:01 EST

We should not forget that David Johnston was appointed to the prestigious position of Governor General for his loyal Harperite support. Michaelle Jean dared to question Harper, so she was removed.

Johnston was handed the GG role as compensation for the very soft terms of reference he set for the Gomery Commission. Justice Gomery, who took some unjust media flack, was handicapped from holding Brian Mulroney to account for his acceptance of cash in brown envelopes.

Jonathan HubbleJanuary 04, 2012 14:43 EST

Elect the Governor General. Elect Senators. Select Members of Parliament using the jury selection system. Keep responsible government, where the Cabinet must keep the confidence of the House of Commons. See what happens.

G.P.January 04, 2012 22:48 EST

One role of the G.G. should be to put Canada on the map. Adrienne Clarkson and Michaelle Jean did just that. They had the gumption to do things differently, even if it meant to ruffle some feathers. They showed the world that we are NOT British and that we can think and act on our own ! I think you downplayed Michaelle Jean.....

Johnson is so blah ! and so harperite ! His speech at the opening of Parliament was such a bore. He is a puppet, and that is exactly what Harper wanted. What's the point of having a G.G. if he/she is just going to be a parrot and a figurine on a mantlepiece ?

J.K.January 25, 2012 10:23 EST

The monarchy is just another way for the Harper evangelical extremist neocons to exact white dominance over minorities. Canada is no longer a white country. We need to get rid of all symbols of imperialism, white supremacy, bigotry, religion, and paternalism.

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